Analysis of interventions to improve adherence to treatment and control of blood pressure in the Latin American context
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29105/respyn23.4-821Keywords:
Medication adherence, hypertension, systematic reviewAbstract
Introduction: Lack of adherence to treatment represents a public health problem that has a direct impact on the health of the population. Objective: This review synthesizes findings of experimental studies to improve medication adherence and blood pressure control in the Latin American context. Material and method: A scoping literature review was conducted following the PRISMA for Scoping Reviews, a search and review of published studies was carried out, in the Latino population, from 2013 to 2023 in the MEDLINE (PubMed) Scielo and SCOPUS databases, in which the methodology for evaluating medication adherence and blood pressure control in patients with hypertension was analyzed. Results: 216 Latin American articles were identified, of which 57 were subject to eligibility evaluation, with 9 studies included in the review. Conclusion: The instruments to measure adherence to treatment were mainly self-reported questionnaires. Most of the studies included in this review report a low level of adherence associated with suboptimal clinical values. The most recent evidence has focused on addressing the problem of non-adherence with an educational/motivational approach, mainly through reminders on mobile devices.
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