TAMAÑO Y COMPOSICIÓN CORPORAL EN NIÑOS MEXICANOS I: IMPLICACIONES EN EL USO DEL BOD POD, DXA Y DILUCIÓN CON DEUTERIO EN LA EVALUACIÓN DE LA MASA GRASA Y MASA LIBRE DE GRASA.
Abstract
Esta revisión explora la aplicación de dos modelos de análisis de composición corporal en niños. La validez del BOD, POD, DXA y del método de dilución con deuterio para estimar la grasa corporal y la masa libre contra el modelo de cuatro compartimentos es analizado. Estas técnicas están disponibles en algunas universidades e institutos de investigación en México. Hay que tener precaución particularmente cuando el DXA y BOD POD son usados como “prueba de oro” en estudios clínicos. La aplicación de testas metodologías requiere una apropiada validación en niños mexicanos.
Palabras Clave: composición corporal, niños mexicanos, BOD POD, DXA, dilución con deuterio
body composition, mexican children, BOD POD, DXA, deuterium dilution technique
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